11 Best Government Jobs for Anthropology Majors

Last Updated on October 29, 2023 by Robert Porter

In this article, you'll find the best government jobs for anthropology majors. Anthropology, rooted in the study of human societies and their developments, provides its students with an in-depth understanding of human behaviors, cultures, and histories. This depth of knowledge is invaluable in numerous government roles, ranging from policy advising to heritage conservation. Listed below are 11 of the best government jobs for anthropology majors.

  1. Cultural Resource Manager
  2. Policy Advisor
  3. International Development Worker
  4. Forensic Anthropologist
  5. Immigration Officer
  6. Community Development Coordinator
  7. Heritage Consultant
  8. Tribal Affairs Specialist
  9. Public Health Advisor
  10. Environmental Impact Assessor
  11. Human Rights Investigator

1. Cultural Resource Manager

A Cultural Resource Manager is responsible for protecting, managing, and preserving historical sites, artifacts, and other cultural resources within a region. They work with government agencies to ensure that development projects do not harm culturally significant sites.

Skills Required

  • Knowledge of historic preservation laws
  • Research and documentation
  • Cultural sensitivity
  • Project management
  • Stakeholder engagement

Salary Range

Between $45,000 - $85,000 annually.

2. Policy Advisor

Policy Advisors in the government sector leverage their anthropological insights to inform policies that impact diverse populations. They analyze cultural data, consult with communities, and recommend policies that respect and understand cultural nuances.

Skills Required

  • Research and data analysis
  • Strong communication skills
  • Cultural awareness
  • Stakeholder engagement
  • Understanding of policy-making processes

Salary Range

Between $55,000 - $95,000 annually.

3. International Development Worker

International development workers are tasked with improving living conditions in developing countries. Anthropology majors can help shape initiatives that are sensitive to local cultures and beliefs.

Skills Required

  • Cross-cultural communication
  • Grant writing and fundraising
  • Socioeconomic analysis
  • Community engagement
  • Project management

Salary Range

Between $45,000 - $80,000 annually.

4. Forensic Anthropologist

Forensic anthropologists work with law enforcement to identify human remains by analyzing skeletal structures. This role merges anthropology with criminal justice to solve cases.

Skills Required

  • Skeletal analysis
  • Field excavation techniques
  • Detailed documentation
  • Knowledge of forensic equipment
  • Collaboration with law enforcement

Salary Range

Between $50,000 - $95,000 annually.

5. Immigration Officer

Immigration officers evaluate applications for entry or stay in a country. Their understanding of cultural backgrounds can make the assessment process more compassionate and precise.

Skills Required

  • Knowledge of immigration laws
  • Cross-cultural communication
  • Interviewing techniques
  • Detailed documentation
  • Decision-making skills

Salary Range

Between $40,000 - $75,000 annually.

6. Community Development Coordinator

This role focuses on community welfare and development. Anthropology majors ensure that developmental projects resonate with local cultures and needs.

Skills Required

  • Community engagement
  • Project planning and execution
  • Cultural sensitivity
  • Budget management
  • Conflict resolution

Salary Range

Between $45,000 - $85,000 annually.

7. Heritage Consultant

Heritage consultants play a pivotal role in conserving cultural and historical sites. Their insights ensure that these sites are preserved, maintained, and interpreted correctly for future generations.

Skills Required

  • Knowledge of heritage preservation
  • Research skills
  • Community engagement
  • Legal and regulatory compliance
  • Restoration techniques

Salary Range

Between $50,000 - $90,000 annually.

8. Tribal Affairs Specialist

Specialists in this domain collaborate with indigenous communities to guarantee their cultural, legal, and economic rights are respected.

Skills Required

  • Indigenous community knowledge
  • Cultural sensitivity
  • Negotiation and advocacy
  • Understanding of tribal rights
  • Conflict resolution

Salary Range

Between $55,000 - $95,000 annually.

9. Public Health Advisor

Public health advisors utilize anthropological insights to craft health campaigns and initiatives that align with cultural norms.

Skills Required

  • Cultural awareness
  • Data analysis
  • Health education strategies
  • Cross-cultural communication
  • Project management

Salary Range

Between $50,000 - $90,000 annually.

10. Environmental Impact Assessor

Environmental impact assessors evaluate how development projects might affect the environment and local communities.

Skills Required

  • Environmental science knowledge
  • Data collection and analysis
  • Community consultation
  • Report generation
  • Regulatory compliance

Salary Range

Between $55,000 - $100,000 annually.

11. Human Rights Investigator

These investigators delve into human rights violations. They gather evidence, consult with affected communities, and work towards justice.

Skills Required

  • Ethnographic research
  • Conflict resolution
  • Legal knowledge
  • Interviewing skills
  • Detailed documentation

Salary Range

Between $60,000 - $110,000 annually.

What is the significance of anthropology in government roles?

Anthropology plays a critical role in government sectors. It provides an understanding of human behavior, culture, and history, allowing policies and initiatives to be tailored for diverse populations. Further, it ensures that governmental decisions are grounded in cultural awareness and sensitivity.

How does an anthropology major differ from sociology in the public sector?

While both anthropology and sociology study human societies, anthropology often focuses on cultural aspects, historical contexts, and human evolution. In the public sector, anthropologists typically deal with cultural preservation, indigenous rights, and cross-cultural communication, while sociologists might focus more on societal structures, patterns, and dynamics.

Can anthropology majors work internationally with government bodies?

Yes, anthropology majors can collaborate with international governmental organizations. Their expertise can be particularly valuable in roles involving international development, cultural preservation, and diplomacy.

Are there any additional certifications required for government jobs in anthropology?

Depending on the specific role, additional certifications might be necessary. For instance, forensic anthropologists might require certifications in forensics, while environmental impact assessors could benefit from environmental science credentials.

What's the potential career growth for anthropology majors in the government sector?

Anthropology majors in the government sector can progress from entry-level positions to senior roles such as department heads, policy directors, or specialized advisors. Continuous learning and networking significantly influence this growth trajectory.

How is the job market for anthropology majors in the public sector?

The job market for anthropology majors in the public sector is promising. As governments increasingly recognize the value of cultural insights in policy making and community engagement, the demand for professionals with anthropological backgrounds is on the rise.