11 Best Entry Level Jobs for Physics Majors

Last Updated on October 25, 2023 by Robert Porter

In this article, you'll find the best entry-level jobs for physics majors. Transitioning from an academic setting to the professional world can be daunting, especially after spending years in rigorous studies. But your dedication, analytical skills, and knowledge in physics are highly valuable assets. Listed below are 11 of the best entry-level jobs for physics majors.

  1. Data Analyst
  2. Laboratory Technician
  3. Systems Analyst
  4. Optical Engineer
  5. Medical Physicist
  6. Applications Engineer
  7. Technical Writer
  8. Quality Control Analyst
  9. Patent Examiner
  10. Research Assistant
  11. High School Physics Teacher

1. Data Analyst

Physics majors often excel in analyzing large sets of data and uncovering patterns. As a Data Analyst, you'll be responsible for interpreting complex data and translating it into understandable reports and visuals.

Skills Required

  • Proficiency in data analysis software and tools
  • Strong mathematical and statistical skills
  • Ability to communicate findings clearly

Salary Range

Between $50,000 - $70,000 annually.

2. Laboratory Technician

Working as a Laboratory Technician provides physics graduates with a hands-on experience in labs, assisting in experiments, and managing equipment.

Skills Required

  • Understanding of laboratory procedures
  • Ability to operate and maintain lab equipment
  • Good documentation and reporting skills

Salary Range

Between $40,000 - $60,000 annually.

3. Systems Analyst

Physics majors are adept at understanding complex systems. As a Systems Analyst, you'll evaluate and improve IT systems to meet the needs of businesses.

Skills Required

  • Analytical mindset
  • Familiarity with programming languages
  • Strong problem-solving skills

Salary Range

Between $55,000 - $75,000 annually.

4. Optical Engineer

In this role, you'll be designing and improving systems and products using the science of light, from lenses to laser systems.

Skills Required

  • Knowledge in optical physics
  • CAD proficiency
  • Detail-oriented approach

Salary Range

Between $60,000 - $95,000 annually.

5. Medical Physicist

Medical Physicists work in healthcare, ensuring the safety and effectiveness of radiation treatments and diagnostic imaging.

Skills Required

  • Knowledge in medical radiation
  • Ability to work in clinical settings
  • Strong communication skills

Salary Range

Between $90,000 - $125,000 annually.

6. Applications Engineer

You'll work closely with sales teams and clients to tailor products to specific client needs, often in tech or industrial sectors.

Skills Required

  • Strong technical and product knowledge
  • Problem-solving skills
  • Customer-oriented mindset

Salary Range

Between $65,000 - $85,000 annually.

7. Technical Writer

With a solid foundation in physics principles, a role as a Technical Writer can be perfect. You'll be tasked with creating detailed documentation, manuals, and articles on technical topics, ensuring they are accessible to non-experts.

Skills Required

  • Excellent written communication skills
  • Ability to simplify complex topics
  • Familiarity with technical documentation tools

Salary Range

Between $50,000 - $70,000 annually.

8. Quality Control Analyst

For manufacturing industries, ensuring the quality of products is paramount. As a Quality Control Analyst, you'll use your analytical skills to assess, report, and improve the quality of products or processes.

Skills Required

  • Attention to detail
  • Knowledge of quality control principles
  • Data analysis skills

Salary Range

Between $45,000 - $65,000 annually.

9. Patent Examiner

In the realm of innovation and intellectual property, Patent Examiners review patent applications to determine their originality and viability. A strong grasp of scientific principles aids in this evaluation.

Skills Required

  • Understanding of patent laws
  • Ability to review technical and scientific data
  • Strong analytical skills

Salary Range

Between $60,000 - $85,000 annually.

10. Research Assistant

Fresh out of college, many physics majors opt to assist established professionals in research projects, aiding in experiments, data collection, and analysis.

Skills Required

  • Proficiency in research tools and methodologies
  • Strong data collection and analysis skills
  • Teamwork and communication abilities

Salary Range

Between $35,000 - $50,000 annually.

11. High School Physics Teacher

Imparting your passion for physics to younger generations can be truly rewarding. As a high school teacher, you'll teach physics principles, conduct experiments, and inspire future scientists.

Skills Required

  • Strong communication and teaching skills
  • Patience and ability to engage students
  • Deep understanding of physics topics

Salary Range

Between $45,000 - $60,000 annually.

Why are physics majors in demand in non-academic sectors?

The physics majors are in high demand due to their analytical, problem-solving, and quantitative skills, which are invaluable in various industries.

What skills do physics majors bring to the job market?

Physics majors bring a combination of analytical thinking, research proficiency, mathematical skills, and a deep understanding of complex systems, making them versatile candidates for a variety of roles.

Can a physics major work in finance?

Yes, many physics graduates transition to finance roles, like quantitative analysts, leveraging their strong mathematical and analytical skills.

How can a physics major prepare for non-academic jobs?

Engaging in internships, networking, and gaining additional certifications can enhance a physics major's employability in non-academic sectors.